influenza a risk group

In industrialized countries most deaths associated with influenza occur among people age 65 or older 1. Risk groups for influenza therefore include those at increased risk of exposure to influenza virus eg healthcare workers HCW as well as those at particular risk of developing severe disease ie resulting in hospitalisation or death 7 11 12 13.

Pin By Rachel Cruze On Beach Body Self Improvement Beachbody Health

1 CHRONIC LUNG CONDITIONS CHRONIC HEART KIDNEY OR LIVER DISEASE DIABETES LOW IMMUNE SYSTEM NEUROLOGICAL CONDITIONS Recommended groups.

. 29 July 2014 Chapter fully updated to reflect the influenza vaccination. Adults aged over 65 years. The most recent published ECDC review indicated strong evidence for immunising two large risk groups.

Fact sheet 2. For people considered to be in an at risk group antiviral drugs should be prescribed if the national surveillance schemes indicate that influenza virus is circulating and the person can start treatment within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms 36 hours in the case of zanamivir in children. 1 Although all children younger than 5 years old are considered at higher risk of serious flu complications the highest risk is for those younger than.

The national surveillance scheme indicates that influenza is circulating. Some health conditions make people more vulnerable to becoming seriously ill if they develop flu. The use of effective targeting strategies can help health authorities increase vaccine coverage in these important risk groups.

The person is able to start treatment within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms. People who are of Native American or Native Alaskan ancestry and those who belong to the following groups are at greater risk for contracting the flu. Influenza viruses 1918-1919 H1N1 1918 H1N1 human H2N2 1957-1968 and highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 strains within the GooseGuangdong96-like H5 lineage HPAI H5N1.

Hospitalization and death occur mainly among high risk groups. Protecting vulnerable groups from influenza. However influenza can cause severe illness or death particularly among high risk groups including the very young the elderly pregnant women health workers and those with serious medical conditions.

Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus AH5N1 Avian influenza viruses can cause infection in birds and humans. RISK GROUP Risk Group 1 RG1 - Agents that are not associated with disease in healthy adult humans Risk Group 2. Older adults All persons over six months of age with chronic medical conditions.

Influenza types A B and C as Hazard Group 2 agents. People considered to be in an at risk group include. People at risk of influenza exposure or transmitting influenza to vulnerable groups Health and social care workers Individuals who live with or care for vulnerable people People living in settings where rapid spread is likely after introduction of infection potentially resulting in high morbidity and mortality.

Respiratory conditions such as asthma needing steroid inhaler or tablets chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD including emphysema and bronchitis diabetes heart conditions such as coronary heart disease or heart failure. The flu vaccine is offered free on the NHS to anyone with a serious long-term health condition including. Even in a mild flu year about 7000 children are hospitalized due to the flu.

The classification of avian influenza viruses as low pathogenic or highly pathogenic is defined either by the composition of the cleavage site in the haemagglutinin HA gene or by the intravenous pathogenicity index in six-week old chickens in accordance with the. This is why the Department of Health advises the following groups to have a flu jab every year. Patients with long-term conditions such as respiratory renal hepatic neurological or cardiac disease diabetes mellitus or morbid obesity BMI 40 kgm².

ACDP agrees that though most influenza viruses from human sources may be safely handled at containment level 2 CL2 there are circumstances and. Clinical risk group where influenza vaccine is indicated are reviewed regularly by the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation JCVI. Influenza Risk Groups Many countries around the world include seasonal influenza vaccine in 2 their national immunization schedules targeting specific populations for vaccination.

The age groups most at risk of flu complications are children under age 5 especially those under age 2. Pregnant females including females up to 2 weeks post-partum. Every winter season flu is a particular health risk for some groups including pregnant women the elderly and health care workers.

Four-year-olds erroneously omitted from the flow chart in the children not in a clinical at-risk group have now been added. IFPMA study shows low overall seasonal influenza vaccine distribution despite recent growth. Downloads English version French version Spanish version Chinese version Korean version.

The influenza risk groups include people who are more likely than others to develop severe disease if they should be infected. People from certain racial and ethnic minority groups are at increased risk for hospitalization with flu including non-Hispanic Black persons Hispanic or Latino persons and American Indian or Alaska Native persons. 2 Kids this age have immune systems that are still developing and they are at risk of dehydration from fever as is often seen with the flu.

The risk of more serious illness is greater for those in at-risk groups such as children aged under 6 months. The person is not in an at risk group but it is felt that they are at serious risk of developing complications. Worldwide these annual epidemics are estimated to result in about 3 to 5 million cases of severe illness and about 290 000 to 650 000 respiratory deaths.

Or those with severe.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Cah Is A Group Of Autosomal Recessive Disorders And Should Be In T Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Adrenal Disorders Disorders

Pin Page